Axes is not a name immediately associated with watchmaking. However, the name was registered in the early 1950’s by Dimier S.A., and also by Ronda, amongst others. Information on the brand is scarce but they seem to have made a variety of watches ranging from dress watches to chronographs, and from the inexpensive to really quite luxurious. Like so many of the smaller brands though they seem to have been swept away by the great tidal wave from the East that was the quartz revolution.
Landeron is also not a name that too many people know of outside of serious watch enthusiast circles, yet they had quite a long and pretty illustrious history. Founded in 1873 as Charles Hahn & Cie in La Landeron, a municipality in the Swiss canton of Neuchâtel famous for its watchmaking industry. They made quality watch movements and finished watches, specialising in ladies watches and complicated watches, including chronographs. By 1910 the company was known simply as Landeron. In 1924 Landeron acquired the patents of Anatole Brietling, becoming the exclusive supplier of column wheel chronograph movements into the 1930’s when they expired. However, column wheel chronographs were expensive to produce so Landeron was also developing a cam actuated chronograph which was cheaper to manufacture as manufacturing tolerances didn’t need to be so precise as for column wheel movements. In 1937 they launched the Landeron 47, which rapidly evolved into the Landeron 48, which subsequently became the basis for the most popular series of chronograph movements ever produced.
Continue reading “1950’s Axes Extra Chronograph (Landeron 148)”